Growing a Cymbidium orchid from a bulb-like structure (called a pseudobulb) is usually done by division rather than from seed. Here’s how to encourage healthy growth.
1. Choose a healthy pseudobulb
- Select a firm, green pseudobulb with at least one healthy growing eye (bud).
- For best results, divide a mature plant so each division has 3–5 pseudobulbs, including at least one with active new growth.
2. Use the right pot
- Choose a pot with excellent drainage.
- Cymbidiums prefer being slightly crowded rather than overpotted.
3. Prepare the potting mix
Use a coarse, well-draining orchid mix such as:
- Medium fir bark or pine bark
- Perlite
- Charcoal
- Coconut chips (optional)
Avoid regular garden soil, which holds too much water.
4. Plant correctly
- Position the pseudobulbs at the surface of the mix.
- Cover only the roots—do not bury the pseudobulbs deeply.
- Place the newest growth facing the center of the pot with room to expand outward.
5. Watering
- Water thoroughly after planting.
- Then allow the top of the mix to become slightly dry before watering again.
- During active growth (spring and summer), water more frequently.
- Reduce watering somewhat in winter, but don’t let the roots dry out completely.
6. Light
- Provide bright, indirect light or gentle morning sun.
- Leaves should be light green. Very dark green leaves often indicate insufficient light.
7. Temperature
Cymbidiums enjoy cooler conditions than many orchids:
- Day: 18–25°C (64–77°F)
- Night: 7–13°C (45–55°F) in late summer and autumn helps trigger flower spikes.
8. Fertilizing
- Feed every 2–4 weeks during active growth with a balanced orchid fertilizer at half strength.
- Flush the pot with plain water once a month to remove fertilizer salts.
9. Repotting
- Repot every 2–3 years, ideally after flowering when new roots begin to grow.
How long does it take?
- New shoots usually appear in a few weeks to a few months, depending on the season.
- A newly divided plant may take 1–2 years to bloom again while it re-establishes.











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